Describe the role of the dental hygienist in patient care.

The role of the dental hygienist in patient care primarily revolves around providing preventive oral care, which includes performing teeth cleanings and educating patients on proper oral hygiene practices. Dental hygienists are essential in helping to maintain oral health by removing plaque, calculus, and stains from teeth, thereby preventing cavities and periodontal disease. They also play a crucial role in assessing a patient's oral health, taking medical histories, and educating patients about the impact of their health behaviors on oral health.

Additionally, dental hygienists teach patients about effective brushing and flossing techniques, dietary choices that affect oral health, and the importance of regular dental visits for maintaining optimal dental wellness. By focusing on prevention and education, dental hygienists strive to empower patients to take an active role in their own oral health, significantly reducing the risk of dental issues over time.