A permanent dentition consists of how many premolars?

A permanent dentition consists of a total of 8 premolars. In the adult human mouth, there are typically two premolars located in each quadrant. Since there are four quadrants in the mouth (upper right, upper left, lower right, and lower left), multiplying the two premolars per quadrant by the four quadrants gives a total of 8 premolars.

This structure plays a crucial role in the dental anatomy as premolars are essential for grinding and tearing food, bridging the gap between the canines and molars. Permanent dentition, which generally emerges between the ages of 6 and 12, reflects the transition from primary teeth to adult teeth, and premolars replace the primary molars. This highlights their importance in dental development and function.

Other options do not accurately represent the count of premolars found in a typical permanent dentition.